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BZJZ_Material/文档润色流和知识库构建流/claude-scholar/skills/results-analysis/references/analysis-depth.md
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# Analysis Depth Guide
Move beyond “method A > method B”.
## Four-layer depth ladder
### 1. Observation
What changed?
- absolute gap
- relative gap
- stability change
- subgroup pattern
### 2. Interpretation
What is the most defensible explanation?
- optimization stability
- inductive bias match
- subject/domain shift handling
- data scarcity sensitivity
### 3. Constraint
What prevents overclaiming?
- low sample size
- only one dataset
- missing subgroup coverage
- no robustness sweep
### 4. Decision
What should happen next?
- promote into durable result note
- run an ablation
- stop an unpromising branch
- update the active plan
## Good report sentence pattern
- “We observe X.”
- “This supports Y because Z evidence is present.”
- “However, the claim is bounded by A.”
- “Therefore the next decision is B.”