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2026-05-30 16:22:29 +08:00

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Analysis Depth Guide

Move beyond “method A > method B”.

Four-layer depth ladder

1. Observation

What changed?

  • absolute gap
  • relative gap
  • stability change
  • subgroup pattern

2. Interpretation

What is the most defensible explanation?

  • optimization stability
  • inductive bias match
  • subject/domain shift handling
  • data scarcity sensitivity

3. Constraint

What prevents overclaiming?

  • low sample size
  • only one dataset
  • missing subgroup coverage
  • no robustness sweep

4. Decision

What should happen next?

  • promote into durable result note
  • run an ablation
  • stop an unpromising branch
  • update the active plan

Good report sentence pattern

  • “We observe X.”
  • “This supports Y because Z evidence is present.”
  • “However, the claim is bounded by A.”
  • “Therefore the next decision is B.”