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2026-06-11 03:33:14 +08:00

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type, date, experiment_line, round, purpose, status, source_artifacts, linked_experiments, linked_results
type date experiment_line round purpose status source_artifacts linked_experiments linked_results
results-report 2026-03-18 freezing 3 transfer-summary active
analysis-output/analysis-report.md
analysis-output/stats-appendix.md
analysis-output/figure-catalog.md
Experiments/Freezing-vs-Adapter.md
Results/Adapter-Improves-Transfer.md

Freezing / Round 3 / transfer-summary / 2026-03-18

Executive Summary

  • Round 3 tested whether a subject adapter recovers the performance lost by freezing most of the encoder.
  • Across 5 seeds per condition, the adapter reduced mean WER by 3.8 absolute points relative to the frozen encoder baseline.
  • The current evidence supports keeping the adapter branch active, while pure freezing should be deprioritized.

Experiment Identity and Decision Context

  • Experiment line: freezing
  • Round: 3
  • Purpose: resolve whether the freezing gap is best handled by lightweight adaptation or by abandoning the freezing branch.
  • Decision pressure: choose the next transfer branch before scheduling the next low-resource run block.

Setup and Evaluation Protocol

  • Same subject pool and split as rounds 1-2.
  • 5 seeds per condition.
  • Primary metric: WER (lower is better).
  • Compared methods: Full fine-tuning, Subject Adapter, Frozen Encoder.
  • Statistical unit: seed-level final WER.

Main Findings

  • Subject Adapter: 27.6 ± 1.0 WER, 95% CI [26.4, 28.8].
  • Frozen Encoder: 31.4 ± 1.5 WER, 95% CI [29.6, 33.2].
  • Full fine-tuning: 25.9 ± 0.8 WER, 95% CI [24.9, 26.9].
  • Adapter beats Frozen Encoder in all 5 paired seed comparisons.

Statistical Validation

  • Adapter vs Frozen Encoder: paired Wilcoxon signed-rank test, p = 0.031, Holm-corrected p = 0.047, matched-rank biserial effect size r = 0.90.
  • Full fine-tuning vs Adapter: paired t-test, p = 0.11, Cohen's d = 0.64.
  • Interpretation: the adapter gain over pure freezing is supported at current n = 5; the gap to full fine-tuning is directionally consistent but still underpowered.
  • Unsupported claim boundary: this report does not claim generalization beyond the current subject pool or low-resource regime.

Figure-by-Figure Interpretation

Figure 1 — Main comparison

  • Why included: this is the core decision figure.
  • Evidence carried in: mean WER, 95% CI, and paired-seed comparisons.
  • Supported interpretation: lightweight subject adaptation closes most of the freezing gap.
  • Decision implication: future transfer experiments should center on adapter design, not frozen-only variants.

Figure 2 — Training dynamics

  • Why included: to explain stability differences.
  • Evidence carried in: per-epoch validation traces across seeds.
  • Supported interpretation: the frozen baseline oscillates more after epoch 8, matching its wider uncertainty interval.
  • Decision implication: branch weakness is not only lower final accuracy but also worse optimization stability.

Failure Cases / Negative Results / Limitations

  • Full fine-tuning still leads in absolute WER.
  • The evidence is limited to one subject pool and 5 seeds.
  • No low-resource stress test or out-of-domain subject split has been run yet.
  • Adapter width was fixed in this round, so capacity trade-offs remain unresolved.

What Changed Our Belief

  • Before round 3, it was plausible that freezing should be abandoned entirely.
  • After round 3, the better hypothesis is that freezing alone is too rigid, but freezing plus lightweight adaptation remains viable.

Next Actions

  • Run one low-resource robustness check for the adapter branch.
  • Add a width ablation around the current best adapter size.
  • Update the canonical result note for adapter-improves-transfer.

Artifact and Reproducibility Index

  • analysis-output/analysis-report.md
  • analysis-output/stats-appendix.md
  • analysis-output/figure-catalog.md
  • analysis-output/figures/figure-01-main-comparison.pdf
  • analysis-output/figures/figure-02-training-dynamics.pdf