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文档润色流和知识库构建流/claude-scholar/skills/nature-data/references/chinese-author-alignment.md

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+# Chinese Author Alignment
+
+Use this file when the user writes in Chinese, provides a Chinese Data Availability draft, or asks
+for bilingual wording. The goal is not to translate Chinese literally. The goal is to convert the
+author's Chinese description into a Nature-ready English availability route.
+
+## Core terminology
+
+| 中文 | Preferred English | Notes |
+|---|---|---|
+| 数据可用性声明 / 数据获取声明 | Data Availability | Use the journal heading `Data Availability`. |
+| 本研究产生的数据 | data generated in this study | Include repository and identifier when public. |
+| 原始数据 | raw data | Do not call processed tables raw data. |
+| 处理后数据 | processed data | State whether processing scripts are available. |
+| 源数据 | source data | Usually data underlying figures or tables. |
+| 补充材料 / 附录 | Supplementary Information | Use exact file/table names when possible. |
+| 公共数据库 | public database / public repository | Name the database and identifier. |
+| 数据存储库 | data repository | Prefer repository over platform unless it is a true archive. |
+| 登录号 / 编号 | accession number | Use for repositories that assign accession IDs. |
+| DOI / 永久链接 | DOI / persistent URL | Prefer DOI when available. |
+| 受限数据 | restricted data | Explain legal, ethical, consent, commercial, or third-party reason. |
+| 脱敏数据 | de-identified data | Do not say anonymous unless re-identification risk is addressed. |
+| 合理请求 | reasonable request | Not enough alone; add route, eligibility, and conditions. |
+| 通讯作者 | corresponding author | Avoid making an email the only durable access route if an institutional route exists. |
+| 数据使用协议 | data-use agreement | State when required for access. |
+| 伦理审批 | ethics approval | Name approval body or requirement when relevant. |
+| 代码可用性 | Code Availability | Keep separate if the journal separates data and code. |
+
+## Chinese-to-English conversion rules
+
+- Convert "本文所有数据均包含在正文和补充材料中" to a specific claim:
+  name Source Data files, Supplementary Tables, or repository records. If raw data are absent, say
+  so as a risk flag rather than pretending they are included.
+- Convert "可向通讯作者合理索取" only after adding:
+  why public sharing is impossible, who reviews requests, eligible requesters, required approvals
+  or data-use agreement, and expected access route.
+- Convert "数据因隐私原因不可公开" into a controlled-access pattern:
+  state privacy/consent/legal basis, public metadata if available, access committee or institution,
+  and conditions.
+- Convert "商业数据/企业数据不可公开" into a third-party or commercial restriction pattern:
+  name the provider or owner, request route, and whether derived or aggregate data can be shared.
+- Convert "数据将在接收后上传" into an action item:
+  deposit before submission or create a private reviewer link if the repository supports it.
+- Convert "使用公开数据集" into a citation requirement:
+  include source, version/release/date accessed when relevant, and dataset citation.
+
+## Bilingual intake questions
+
+Ask only what is needed for the statement.
+
+```text
+请确认这些字段：
+1. 哪些数据支撑主文图、补充图和统计分析？
+2. 每类数据是否已有仓库、DOI、登录号或审稿人私密链接？
+3. 是否包含人类参与者、隐私、商业、第三方授权或国家/机构限制？
+4. 如果数据不能公开，谁负责审核申请？需要伦理审批或数据使用协议吗？
+5. 是否有代码、脚本或 README 能解释 raw data 到 figure source data 的处理过程？
+```
+
+## Common Chinese draft fixes
+
+| 中文原意 | Avoid literal English | Nature-ready direction |
+|---|---|---|
+| 数据可向通讯作者索取。 | Data are available from the corresponding author upon request. | State the restriction reason and institutional access process. |
+| 所有数据见补充材料。 | All data are in the supplementary materials. | Name exact Supplementary Tables/Source Data and flag missing raw data if any. |
+| 数据暂未上传。 | Data will be uploaded later. | Deposit now or list repository action as blocking. |
+| 使用了公开数据库。 | Public databases were used. | Name database, accession/version/date accessed, and cite dataset. |
+| 因隐私不能公开。 | Data cannot be public for privacy reasons. | Add de-identification status, access committee, eligibility, and agreement terms. |
+
+## Recommended bilingual output
+
+When useful, provide English first and Chinese second:
+
+```text
+Data Availability
+[English statement for submission]
+
+中文核对
+- 这句话对应中文含义：[brief Chinese explanation]
+- 需要作者确认：[missing accession / repository / ethics condition]
+```
+
+Do not put Chinese explanatory notes inside the final English statement unless the target journal
+allows bilingual manuscript text.